Comcast Skewers Net Neutrality By Throttling Torrents

I guess Comcast figured that no explicit requirement for net neutrality was just an open invitation. The word on the street is that Comcast has now started breaking the ability to share torrent files outside of other Comcast users and seriously throttles your download speed when trying to grab a torrent. The cable giant has, naturally, gone into denial mode to CNet. Given their storied history of denials, I'm disinclined to believe the corporate spinmeister. This opens up a great marketing opportunity for Copowi, an ISP dedicated to offering Internet connections with the cost of guaranteed net neutrality built right in. (Yes, they're available in Utah.)

I'd imagine this has a bit to do with the reported bandwidth crunch facing all cable operators, something that will result in even more degradation on your TV and slower speeds for that "high-speed" Internet access. While Comcast has decided to use heavy-handed ways to cut usage, companies like Time Warner are going to pretend the problem doesn't exist and hype up their expanded video-on-demand services. I suppose it's just to hard to actually build a network that can handle the load when you're so busy counting those fat sacks full of cash money.

White Space Devices Flop, Manufacturers Call Foul

After the FCC denied a license to a "white space" Internet device, so named because it uses the space between broadcast television channels to communicate, manufacturers shot back that the prototype tested was defective and that the FCC didn't bother testing a spare they had in their possession at the time. What makes white space devices so attractive is that they use the space between active television channels, a spectrum that's both widely plentiful and penetrates buildings well, two things that makes WiFi so unsuited to large-scale deployment. While Microsoft is the key cheerleader for this new gadget, Intel, Google, Dell and Phillips are also in on the coalition trying to win FCC approval.

Also in the way is the powerful National Association of Broadcasters. They've filed briefs with the FCC opposing the use of the unused channels claiming that the possibility of interference is just too high. In reality, it appears to be simply ensuring that members have exclusive access to the bands. Given the hot debate over the 700MHz band and the limited amount of bands left, you can bet these kinds of fights are going to become both common and high-profile.

Slashdot Ripples

Being linked from Slashdot sends a lot of ripples in its wake. Frank over at Comcast Issue was recently mentioned in a story there and some of that success spilled over to here. Frank's been trying to get UTOPIA service out to West Jordan for along time with a renewed push after Comcast shut off his service unexpected for violating some unknown cap on usage. (You know, because "unlimited" doesn't really mean "unlimited".) What does that have to do with FreeUTOPIA? That linkage spilled over to here from an article Frank posted on the White City ComCo meeting he attended. An average of 80-something visits a day spiked to nearly 400 yesterday.

Congrats to Frank for shining the light on the dark recesses of Comcast's shady practices and getting some props.

Cottonwood Heights Could Join UTOPIA; Construction Progresses in Davis County

Buried in a D-News article concerning the recent construction in Layton and Centerville was a brief statement indicating that Cottonwood Heights has completed a feasibility study and is now considering whether to join as a pledging or non-pledging city. It now joins Farmington and Vineyard on the list of cities considering membership in the fiber optic project. Roger Black of UTOPIA has said that several dozen other cities currently have inquiries into the agency to find out what it would take to join.

We're also getting a clearer picture of the construction schedule. While Layton and Centerville are scheduled to have the full build-out completed by early 2008, Tremonton, Brigham City, Perry, Lindon and Payson are likely to be completed by year's end. Construction in Murray, Midvale, West Valley City and Orem is going a bit slower with completion of anywhere from 65% (Murrary) to 25% (WVC). Most of the delays in these Phase I cities has to do with getting permission from property owners to deploy the fiber to their buildings, especially apartments and condos.

Hey UTOPIA folks? You really need to start updating the website to give us better progress reports. Hearing it thought the grapevine isn't helping out. 

Farmington Considering UTOPIA Membership

After a presentation given at last week's city council meeting, Farmington may want in on UTOPIA. They're considering joining as a non-pledging city meaning that in exchange for not having to bond for the cost of the project, they'd also be considered a lower priority for construction. If Farmington joins this way, construction would be piecemeal throughout the city, likely starting with new developments where installation would be cheaper. They now join Vineyard in the list of cities considering membership, though Vineyard is considering joining as a pledging city to speed up construction. According to city officials in member cities, they've received a lot of inquiries from cities interested in joining since the ban on new members expired on June 30.

UTOPIA Construction Underway in Layton and Centerville

With the federal grant money secured, UTOPIA has shifted into high gear to complete the fiber optic network in Layton and Centerville by March of 2008. Service should start becoming available in some areas of the cities as early as November starting in the western parts and moving eastward. Anyone interested in finding out when service is available in their home or business should call 888-342-3748 to learn more.

Corning Develops Ultra-Flexible Fiber Optics

Proving that they do much more than make awesome casserole dishes, Corning's men in lab coats have come up with fiber optic cable that's 100 times more flexible than current cable. This is a major boon to FTTH projects since the new material is now about as versatile as copper for in-home installations. It also means less chance of broken backbones. (Remember those broken fibers in Provo last winter?) There's no word on availability, but since Verizon has been pushing for the updated technology and they're expanding FIOS aggressively, I'm betting on sooner rather than later.

Breaking: DynamicCity Purchased By PacketFront!

Holy didn't see this coming. Swedish company PacketFront announced that they've bought out DynamicCity, the chief contractor on the UTOPIA project. Since both are private companies, the purchase price has not been disclosed. The press release states that the Lindon office will remain the head of operations while sales and management will be based in Denver.

So what does this mean for UTOPIA? It's hard to tell from the press release hyperbole, though PacketFront seems to have a solid track record of successful projects and brings a much larger organization to the table. This might help speed up deployments in current UTOPIA cities as well as provide a smoother transition for new cities in the future. It could also spell even more service providers on the network, something that benefits everyone. This might explain why they're been MIA lately when I send e-mails.

I'll assume a default stance of semi-cautiously optimistic on this deal until it plays out a little further. 

FCC Overwhelmed with 27K Comments on Network Neutrality

Ask and ye shall receive. After the close of the open comments period, the FCC had received over 27,000 comments on network neutrality, a few of them completely laughable claims by telecommunications companies. The most outrageous of these is the claim by AT&T that a neutral network would need double the bandwidth currently used, an amount they should have already been offering under the terms of the 1996 Telecommunications Act. (I suppose they're too busy trying to make up lame excuses for hiding the $10/mo DSL package, huh?) The MPAA also got in on the questionable claims by stating that network neutrality would actually decrease content (and by content, they mean their share of it).

I can see how telcos are scared. Over 75% of US Internet users watched some online video in May, an activity contributing to growing bandwidth usage. Maybe they can take some cues from "the 40Gbps grandma" in Sweden. Or maybe use some new wireless technologies to keep pace. You know, innovate for a change.

Even though the FCC doesn't appear poised to take any action just yet, ISPs are already starting to use deep packet inspection to peek in on your data and see not just what kinds of services you're using but what exactly you're downloading. You have to wonder how long it will be before they use this technology for evil, anything from providing logs of what you said in chat rooms to an unscrupulous employee gathering credit card data to buy a new XBox on eBay. Not only are ethical issues involved, but legal ones as well. This technology is envisioned to give feds the ability to wiretap Internet connections, a scary proposition considering that many wiretaps are now done without warrants.

Congress Set to Overturn Bans on Municipal Networks, Collect Better Broadband Data

In a pair of decidedly wired pieces of legislation (shocking), Congress has decided to tackle municipal networks and poor stats on national broadband deployment. The Community Broadband Act would overturn state legislation in Arkansas, Florida, Texas and Missouri that prevents cities and counties from getting into the telecommunications game. This also has serious implications in North Carolina where the legislature has been throwing up roadblocks to municipal networks left and right. I'm sure Ohio is pleased with the legislation as well since the state is currently planning a state-wide broadband network.

The Broadband Data Improvement Act is seeking to not only require statistics to be reported in a more granular ZIP+4 format but will also redefine "broadband" from its current (and pathetic) 200Kbps speed and establish a "Broadband 2.0" standard that provides enough bandwidth to stream HDTV. For reference, an uncompressed HD stream uses about 80Mbps. These new statistics and definitions could be just what the doctor ordered to push slovenly telcos into delivering the speeds they promised over a decade ago.

It's about time something productive started coming out of the swamp. FCC Commissioner Michael Copps delcared rather boldly that we're playing "Russian roulette" with broadband policy. He's not far off the mark.